Published on July 19, 2021
What is an ATM Offering?
    An ATM program allows a public company to raise capital over time by offering securities into the already existing trading market.
    The company sells newly issued shares periodically, over time, on an as-needed basis based on the current trading price of the securities.
Why would a company use an ATM Offering?
    - 
        Raise capital by selling stock into natural trading volume of the market
    
- 
        Often effective whenever or not the market is receptive to other types of offerings
    
- 
        Flexibility in terms of commitment and use
    
- 
        Not designed for a fixed amount of shares, but a fixed amount of capital
    
Comparison to Traditional Follow-on Offering
    
        
            At-the-Market Offering
            
                - A continuous offering
- Shares are dribbled out
- Sold on an agency basis through one or more distribution agents; may be sold on a principal basis
- Issuer determines amount, floor price, and duration of any issuance
- Amounts, floor prices, and duration of placements may vary over the life of the program, and can be changed at any time
 
        
            Follow-on Offering
            
                - A "bullet" or single offering
- Shares are sold all at once
- Sold as principal through a syndicate of underwriters
- The clearing price and size of issuance is based on investor demand at a specific point in time
 
     
 
Identifying an ATM Offering in FlashSEC
 
Impact of ATM on Price Action
    $XELA saw a 40% decrease off of its highs when the ATM offering was triggered on 30-Jun-2021 due to an increase of supply increasing both outstanding shares and float.
